- COMP.CS.140
- 6. Class Hierarchies
- 6.7 ⌛⌛ Comparison interfaces
⌛⌛ Comparison interfaces¶
The remote material repository (the round6/comparison
directory) has supplementary files
for this question.
Place your code into a file named Attainment.java in the round6/comparison
directory
of your local repository.
In this question, you will study different ways of implementing a comparison function for a class.
The Attainment
class of this question is partly the same as the Attainment
class of
an earlier exercise question concerning a student register. The class describes a course
attainment by storing a course code, student number and grade.
Code the Attainment
class so that is has the following properties:
Implements the interface
Comparable<Attainment>
.Implement the
compareTo
function to compare primarily student numbers and secondarily course codes. Use thecompareTo
function of theString
class in both comparisons.
Public constructors and member functions:
Constructor
Attainment(String courseCode, String studentNumber, int grade)
initializes theAttainment
object with the parameter values.Member functions
getCourseCode()
,getStudentNumber()
andgetGrade()
return the course code and student number as strings and the grade as anint
, respectively.Member function
String toString()
that overrides the default version inherited fromObject
. The function returns a string of form “courseCode studentNumber grade” based on the values stored in the object.
Two public class constants:
Comparator<Attainment> CODE_STUDENT_CMP
An object that implements the interface
Comparator<Attainment>
and whose member functioncompare
compares twoAttainment
objects primarily based on their course codes and secondarily based on their student numbers.
Comparator<Attainment> CODE_GRADE_CMP
An object that implements the interface
Comparator<Attainment>
and whose member functioncompare
compares twoAttainment
objects primarily based on their course codes and secondarily based on their grades. The grades are compared in reverse manner (corresponding to descending order).
Remember to define both constants with the
public
,static
andfinal
modifiers.You may initialize the constants, for example, by using anonymous class definitions.
Testing¶
You may test your implementation by using the test program given in the file
ComparisonTest.java
, the test data files attainments1.txt
and attainments2.txt
, and the
example output given in the files output1.txt
and output2.txt
. Place these files to the
same directory with your code, compile the test program, for example, as javac *.java
, and run the first
test as java ComparisonTest attainments1.txt
and the second test as
java ComparisonTest attainments2.txt
. The expected outputs of these two tests are given in the
files output1.txt
and output2.txt
.
A+ presents the exercise submission form here.